A strategic block-withholding attack in proof-of-work blockchains where a mining pool privately mines a secret chain and selectively publishes blocks to waste the computational work of honest miners, thereby earning a disproportionate share of block rewards relative to its hash-rate contribution. Selfish mining is profitable when the attacker controls more than ~33% of network hash-rate.
Semantic Classification
Content
Class Declaration
Declaration(Class(:SelfishMining))
Subclass Relationships
SubClassOf(:SelfishMining :NetworkComponent) SubClassOf(:SelfishMining :BlockchainEntity)
Essential Properties
SubClassOf(:SelfishMining (ObjectSomeValuesFrom :partOf :Blockchain))
SubClassOf(:SelfishMining (ObjectSomeValuesFrom :hasProperty :Property))
Data Properties
DataPropertyAssertion(:hasIdentifier :SelfishMining “BC-0085”^^xsd:string) DataPropertyAssertion(:hasAuthorityScore :SelfishMining “1.0”^^xsd:decimal) DataPropertyAssertion(:isFoundational :SelfishMining “true”^^xsd:boolean)
Object Properties
ObjectPropertyAssertion(:enablesFeature :SelfishMining :BlockchainFeature) ObjectPropertyAssertion(:relatesTo :SelfishMining :RelatedConcept)
Annotations
AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:label :SelfishMining “Selfish Mining”@en) AnnotationAssertion(rdfs:comment :SelfishMining “Strategic block withholding”@en) AnnotationAssertion(dct:description :SelfishMining “Foundational blockchain concept with formal ontological definition”@en) AnnotationAssertion(:termID :SelfishMining “BC-0085”) AnnotationAssertion(:priority :SelfishMining “1”^^xsd:integer) AnnotationAssertion(:category :SelfishMining “network-security”@en) )
About Selfish Mining
- Strategic block withholding within blockchain systems, providing essential functionality for distributed ledger technology operations and properties.
Key Characteristics
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- Definitional Property: Core defining characteristic
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- Functional Property: Operational behavior
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- Structural Property: Compositional elements
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- Security Property: Security guarantees provided
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- Performance Property: Efficiency considerations
Technical Components
- Implementation: How concept is realized technically
- Verification: Methods for validating correctness
- Interaction: Relationships with other components
- Constraints: Technical limitations and requirements
Use Cases
- 1. Core Blockchain Operation
- Application: Fundamental blockchain functionality
- Example: Practical implementation in major blockchains
- Requirements: Technical prerequisites
- Benefits: Value provided to blockchain systems
Standards & References
- IEC 23257:2021 - Blockchain and distributed ledger technologies
- IEEE 2418.1 - Blockchain and distributed ledger technologies
- NIST NISTIR - Blockchain and distributed ledger technologies