Relighting is a computer graphics and generative AI technique that computationally alters the illumination of an existing image or video, repositioning or replacing light sources to produce a different lighting environment without re-capturing the scene. Modern approaches use neural rendering models trained on diverse lighting conditions, enabling portrait relighting, object relighting, and scene relighting from a single input image. Open-source workflows in tools such as ComfyUI implement IC-Light and similar diffusion-based pipelines that rival or exceed proprietary solutions.

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